Expository Writing Examples for Academic Writing

Expository writing can be found in many academic contexts, as it’s used to explain or inform about a topic. Here are examples of how expository writing might appear in academic essays and research papers:

1. Research Paper

In a research paper on climate change, you might write:
“The rise in global temperatures is largely attributed to human activity, specifically the burning of fossil fuels. Studies show that increased levels of CO2 in the atmosphere trap heat, leading to higher global temperatures. This change has significant effects on ecosystems, including rising sea levels and the loss of biodiversity.”

This example focuses on explaining the cause of climate change through facts and data, without expressing personal opinions.

2. Textbook Chapter

A section of a biology textbook explaining the process of photosynthesis might read:
“Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy. This occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells, where sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and used to synthesize glucose from carbon dioxide and water. The process also releases oxygen as a byproduct.”

This example presents factual information in a clear and concise manner, explaining the process of photosynthesis step by step.

3. Instructional Guide

An instructional guide on how to create a budget might include:
“Creating a budget starts with tracking your monthly income and expenses. List all sources of income, then categorize your spending—such as rent, utilities, food, and transportation. Once you know where your money goes, prioritize your expenses and allocate funds accordingly to ensure that savings and essentials are covered.”

This example explains the process of budgeting in clear, logical steps, ensuring the reader understands each part of the process.